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2024-12-27Merge tag 'hardening-v6.13-rc5' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull hardening fix from Kees Cook: - stddef: make __struct_group() UAPI C++-friendly (Alexander Lobakin) * tag 'hardening-v6.13-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: stddef: make __struct_group() UAPI C++-friendly
2024-12-27Merge tag 'trace-v6.13-rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: "Two minor tracing fixes: - Add "const" to "char *" in event structure field that gets assigned literals. - Check size of input passed into the tracing cpumask file. If a too large of an input gets passed into the cpumask file, it could trigger a warning in the bitmask parsing code" * tag 'trace-v6.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: tracing: Prevent bad count for tracing_cpumask_write tracing: Constify string literal data member in struct trace_event_call
2024-12-26Merge tag 'dmaengine-fix-6.13' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vkoul/dmaengine Pull dmaengine fixes from Vinod Koul: "Bunch of minor driver fixes for drivers in this cycle: - Kernel doc warning documentation fixes - apple driver fix for register access - amd driver dropping private dma_ops - freescale cleanup path fix - refcount fix for mv_xor driver - null pointer deref fix for at_xdmac driver - GENMASK to GENMASK_ULL fix for loongson2 apb driver - Tegra driver fix for correcting dma status" * tag 'dmaengine-fix-6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vkoul/dmaengine: dmaengine: tegra: Return correct DMA status when paused dmaengine: mv_xor: fix child node refcount handling in early exit dmaengine: fsl-edma: implement the cleanup path of fsl_edma3_attach_pd() dmaengine: amd: qdma: Remove using the private get and set dma_ops APIs dmaengine: apple-admac: Avoid accessing registers in probe linux/dmaengine.h: fix a few kernel-doc warnings dmaengine: loongson2-apb: Change GENMASK to GENMASK_ULL dmaengine: dw: Select only supported masters for ACPI devices dmaengine: at_xdmac: avoid null_prt_deref in at_xdmac_prep_dma_memset
2024-12-23tracing: Constify string literal data member in struct trace_event_callChristian Göttsche
The name member of the struct trace_event_call is assigned with generated string literals; declare them pointer to read-only. Reported by clang: security/landlock/syscalls.c:179:1: warning: initializing 'char *' with an expression of type 'const char[34]' discards qualifiers [-Wincompatible-pointer-types-discards-qualifiers] 179 | SYSCALL_DEFINE3(landlock_create_ruleset, | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 180 | const struct landlock_ruleset_attr __user *const, attr, | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 181 | const size_t, size, const __u32, flags) | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ./include/linux/syscalls.h:226:36: note: expanded from macro 'SYSCALL_DEFINE3' 226 | #define SYSCALL_DEFINE3(name, ...) SYSCALL_DEFINEx(3, _##name, __VA_ARGS__) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ./include/linux/syscalls.h:234:2: note: expanded from macro 'SYSCALL_DEFINEx' 234 | SYSCALL_METADATA(sname, x, __VA_ARGS__) \ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ./include/linux/syscalls.h:184:2: note: expanded from macro 'SYSCALL_METADATA' 184 | SYSCALL_TRACE_ENTER_EVENT(sname); \ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ./include/linux/syscalls.h:151:30: note: expanded from macro 'SYSCALL_TRACE_ENTER_EVENT' 151 | .name = "sys_enter"#sname, \ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net> Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com> Cc: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241125105028.42807-1-cgoettsche@seltendoof.de Fixes: b77e38aa240c3 ("tracing: add event trace infrastructure") Signed-off-by: Christian Göttsche <cgzones@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-12-23preempt: Move PREEMPT_RT before PREEMPT in vermagic.Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
Since the dynamic preemption has been enabled for PREEMPT_RT we have now CONFIG_PREEMPT and CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT set simultaneously. This affects the vermagic strings which comes now PREEMPT with PREEMPT_RT enabled. The PREEMPT_RT module usually can not be loaded on a PREEMPT kernel because some symbols are missing. However if the symbols are fine then it continues and it crashes later. The problem is that the struct module has a different layout and the num_exentries or init members are at a different position leading to a crash later on. This is not necessary caught by the size check in elf_validity_cache_index_mod() because the mem member has an alignment requirement of __module_memory_align which is big enough keep the total size unchanged. Therefore we should keep the string accurate instead of removing it. Move the PREEMPT_RT check before the PREEMPT so that it takes precedence if both symbols are enabled. Fixes: 35772d627b55c ("sched: Enable PREEMPT_DYNAMIC for PREEMPT_RT") Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241205160602.3lIAsJRT@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
2024-12-21Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-12-21-12-09' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "25 hotfixes. 16 are cc:stable. 19 are MM and 6 are non-MM. The usual bunch of singletons and doubletons - please see the relevant changelogs for details" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-12-21-12-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (25 commits) mm: huge_memory: handle strsep not finding delimiter alloc_tag: fix set_codetag_empty() when !CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_DEBUG alloc_tag: fix module allocation tags populated area calculation mm/codetag: clear tags before swap mm/vmstat: fix a W=1 clang compiler warning mm: convert partially_mapped set/clear operations to be atomic nilfs2: fix buffer head leaks in calls to truncate_inode_pages() vmalloc: fix accounting with i915 mm/page_alloc: don't call pfn_to_page() on possibly non-existent PFN in split_large_buddy() fork: avoid inappropriate uprobe access to invalid mm nilfs2: prevent use of deleted inode zram: fix uninitialized ZRAM not releasing backing device zram: refuse to use zero sized block device as backing device mm: use clear_user_(high)page() for arch with special user folio handling mm: introduce cpu_icache_is_aliasing() across all architectures mm: add RCU annotation to pte_offset_map(_lock) mm: correctly reference merged VMA mm: use aligned address in copy_user_gigantic_page() mm: use aligned address in clear_gigantic_page() mm: shmem: fix ShmemHugePages at swapout ...
2024-12-21Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpfLinus Torvalds
Pull BPF fixes from Daniel Borkmann: - Fix inlining of bpf_get_smp_processor_id helper for !CONFIG_SMP systems (Andrea Righi) - Fix BPF USDT selftests helper code to use asm constraint "m" for LoongArch (Tiezhu Yang) - Fix BPF selftest compilation error in get_uprobe_offset when PROCMAP_QUERY is not defined (Jerome Marchand) - Fix BPF bpf_skb_change_tail helper when used in context of BPF sockmap to handle negative skb header offsets (Cong Wang) - Several fixes to BPF sockmap code, among others, in the area of socket buffer accounting (Levi Zim, Zijian Zhang, Cong Wang) * tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf: selftests/bpf: Test bpf_skb_change_tail() in TC ingress selftests/bpf: Introduce socket_helpers.h for TC tests selftests/bpf: Add a BPF selftest for bpf_skb_change_tail() bpf: Check negative offsets in __bpf_skb_min_len() tcp_bpf: Fix copied value in tcp_bpf_sendmsg skmsg: Return copied bytes in sk_msg_memcopy_from_iter tcp_bpf: Add sk_rmem_alloc related logic for tcp_bpf ingress redirection tcp_bpf: Charge receive socket buffer in bpf_tcp_ingress() selftests/bpf: Fix compilation error in get_uprobe_offset() selftests/bpf: Use asm constraint "m" for LoongArch bpf: Fix bpf_get_smp_processor_id() on !CONFIG_SMP
2024-12-21Merge tag 'thermal-6.13-rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull thermal control fixes from Rafael Wysocki: "Fix two issues with the user thermal thresholds feature introduced in this development cycle (Daniel Lezcano)" * tag 'thermal-6.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: thermal/thresholds: Fix boundaries and detection routine thermal/thresholds: Fix uapi header macros leading to a compilation error
2024-12-20Merge tag 'io_uring-6.13-20241220' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe: - Fix for a file ref leak for registered ring fds - Turn the ->timeout_lock into a raw spinlock, as it nests under the io-wq lock which is a raw spinlock as it's called from the scheduler side - Limit ring resizing to DEFER_TASKRUN for now. We will broaden this in the future, but for now, ensure that it's only feasible on rings with a single user - Add sanity check for io-wq enqueuing * tag 'io_uring-6.13-20241220' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: io_uring: check if iowq is killed before queuing io_uring/register: limit ring resizing to DEFER_TASKRUN io_uring: Fix registered ring file refcount leak io_uring: make ctx->timeout_lock a raw spinlock
2024-12-20stddef: make __struct_group() UAPI C++-friendlyAlexander Lobakin
For the most part of the C++ history, it couldn't have type declarations inside anonymous unions for different reasons. At the same time, __struct_group() relies on the latters, so when the @TAG argument is not empty, C++ code doesn't want to build (even under `extern "C"`): ../linux/include/uapi/linux/pkt_cls.h:25:24: error: 'struct tc_u32_sel::<unnamed union>::tc_u32_sel_hdr,' invalid; an anonymous union may only have public non-static data members [-fpermissive] The safest way to fix this without trying to switch standards (which is impossible in UAPI anyway) etc., is to disable tag declaration for that language. This won't break anything since for now it's not buildable at all. Use a separate definition for __struct_group() when __cplusplus is defined to mitigate the error, including the version from tools/. Fixes: 50d7bd38c3aa ("stddef: Introduce struct_group() helper macro") Reported-by: Christopher Ferris <cferris@google.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-hardening/Z1HZpe3WE5As8UAz@google.com Suggested-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> # __struct_group_tag() Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241219135734.2130002-1-aleksander.lobakin@intel.com Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2024-12-20tcp_bpf: Add sk_rmem_alloc related logic for tcp_bpf ingress redirectionZijian Zhang
When we do sk_psock_verdict_apply->sk_psock_skb_ingress, an sk_msg will be created out of the skb, and the rmem accounting of the sk_msg will be handled by the skb. For skmsgs in __SK_REDIRECT case of tcp_bpf_send_verdict, when redirecting to the ingress of a socket, although we sk_rmem_schedule and add sk_msg to the ingress_msg of sk_redir, we do not update sk_rmem_alloc. As a result, except for the global memory limit, the rmem of sk_redir is nearly unlimited. Thus, add sk_rmem_alloc related logic to limit the recv buffer. Since the function sk_msg_recvmsg and __sk_psock_purge_ingress_msg are used in these two paths. We use "msg->skb" to test whether the sk_msg is skb backed up. If it's not, we shall do the memory accounting explicitly. Fixes: 604326b41a6f ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface") Signed-off-by: Zijian Zhang <zijianzhang@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241210012039.1669389-3-zijianzhang@bytedance.com
2024-12-20tcp_bpf: Charge receive socket buffer in bpf_tcp_ingress()Cong Wang
When bpf_tcp_ingress() is called, the skmsg is being redirected to the ingress of the destination socket. Therefore, we should charge its receive socket buffer, instead of sending socket buffer. Because sk_rmem_schedule() tests pfmemalloc of skb, we need to introduce a wrapper and call it for skmsg. Fixes: 604326b41a6f ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface") Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241210012039.1669389-2-zijianzhang@bytedance.com
2024-12-18alloc_tag: fix set_codetag_empty() when !CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_DEBUGSuren Baghdasaryan
It was recently noticed that set_codetag_empty() might be used not only to mark NULL alloctag references as empty to avoid warnings but also to reset valid tags (in clear_page_tag_ref()). Since set_codetag_empty() is defined as NOOP for CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_DEBUG=n, such use of set_codetag_empty() leads to subtle bugs. Fix set_codetag_empty() for CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_DEBUG=n to reset the tag reference. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241130001423.1114965-2-surenb@google.com Fixes: a8fc28dad6d5 ("alloc_tag: introduce clear_page_tag_ref() helper function") Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Reported-by: David Wang <00107082@163.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20241124074318.399027-1-00107082@163.com/ Cc: David Wang <00107082@163.com> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Cc: Sourav Panda <souravpanda@google.com> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-12-18mm/codetag: clear tags before swapDavid Wang
When CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_DEBUG is set, kernel WARN would be triggered when calling __alloc_tag_ref_set() during swap: alloc_tag was not cleared (got tag for mm/filemap.c:1951) WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 816 at ./include/linux/alloc_tag.h... Clear code tags before swap can fix the warning. And this patch also fix a potential invalid address dereference in alloc_tag_add_check() when CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_DEBUG is set and ref->ct is CODETAG_EMPTY, which is defined as ((void *)1). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241213013332.89910-1-00107082@163.com Fixes: 51f43d5d82ed ("mm/codetag: swap tags when migrate pages") Signed-off-by: David Wang <00107082@163.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202412112227.df61ebb-lkp@intel.com Acked-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-12-18mm/vmstat: fix a W=1 clang compiler warningBart Van Assche
Fix the following clang compiler warning that is reported if the kernel is built with W=1: ./include/linux/vmstat.h:518:36: error: arithmetic between different enumeration types ('enum node_stat_item' and 'enum lru_list') [-Werror,-Wenum-enum-conversion] 518 | return node_stat_name(NR_LRU_BASE + lru) + 3; // skip "nr_" | ~~~~~~~~~~~ ^ ~~~ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241212213126.1269116-1-bvanassche@acm.org Fixes: 9d7ea9a297e6 ("mm/vmstat: add helpers to get vmstat item names for each enum type") Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-12-18mm: convert partially_mapped set/clear operations to be atomicUsama Arif
Other page flags in the 2nd page, like PG_hwpoison and PG_anon_exclusive can get modified concurrently. Changes to other page flags might be lost if they are happening at the same time as non-atomic partially_mapped operations. Hence, make partially_mapped operations atomic. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241212183351.1345389-1-usamaarif642@gmail.com Fixes: 8422acdc97ed ("mm: introduce a pageflag for partially mapped folios") Reported-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/e53b04ad-1827-43a2-a1ab-864c7efecf6e@redhat.com/ Signed-off-by: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Cc: Domenico Cerasuolo <cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-12-18mm: use clear_user_(high)page() for arch with special user folio handlingZi Yan
Some architectures have special handling after clearing user folios: architectures, which set cpu_dcache_is_aliasing() to true, require flushing dcache; arc, which sets cpu_icache_is_aliasing() to true, changes folio->flags to make icache coherent to dcache. So __GFP_ZERO using only clear_page() is not enough to zero user folios and clear_user_(high)page() must be used. Otherwise, user data will be corrupted. Fix it by always clearing user folios with clear_user_(high)page() when cpu_dcache_is_aliasing() is true or cpu_icache_is_aliasing() is true. Rename alloc_zeroed() to user_alloc_needs_zeroing() and invert the logic to clarify its intend. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241209182326.2955963-2-ziy@nvidia.com Fixes: 5708d96da20b ("mm: avoid zeroing user movable page twice with init_on_alloc=1") Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAMuHMdV1hRp_NtR5YnJo=HsfgKQeH91J537Gh4gKk3PFZhSkbA@mail.gmail.com/ Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-12-18mm: introduce cpu_icache_is_aliasing() across all architecturesZi Yan
In commit eacd0e950dc2 ("ARC: [mm] Lazy D-cache flush (non aliasing VIPT)"), arc adds the need to flush dcache to make icache see the code page change. This also requires special handling for clear_user_(high)page(). Introduce cpu_icache_is_aliasing() to make MM code query special clear_user_(high)page() easier. This will be used by the following commit. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241209182326.2955963-1-ziy@nvidia.com Fixes: 5708d96da20b ("mm: avoid zeroing user movable page twice with init_on_alloc=1") Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Suggested-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-12-18mm: add RCU annotation to pte_offset_map(_lock)Petr Malat
RCU lock is taken by ___pte_offset_map() unless it returns NULL. Add this information to its inline callers to avoid sparse warning about context imbalance in pte_unmap(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241210000604.700710-1-oss@malat.biz Signed-off-by: Petr Malat <oss@malat.biz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-12-18io_uring: Fix registered ring file refcount leakJann Horn
Currently, io_uring_unreg_ringfd() (which cleans up registered rings) is only called on exit, but __io_uring_free (which frees the tctx in which the registered ring pointers are stored) is also called on execve (via begin_new_exec -> io_uring_task_cancel -> __io_uring_cancel -> io_uring_cancel_generic -> __io_uring_free). This means: A process going through execve while having registered rings will leak references to the rings' `struct file`. Fix it by zapping registered rings on execve(). This is implemented by moving the io_uring_unreg_ringfd() from io_uring_files_cancel() into its callee __io_uring_cancel(), which is called from io_uring_task_cancel() on execve. This could probably be exploited *on 32-bit kernels* by leaking 2^32 references to the same ring, because the file refcount is stored in a pointer-sized field and get_file() doesn't have protection against refcount overflow, just a WARN_ONCE(); but on 64-bit it should have no impact beyond a memory leak. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: e7a6c00dc77a ("io_uring: add support for registering ring file descriptors") Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241218-uring-reg-ring-cleanup-v1-1-8f63e999045b@google.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-12-18Merge tag 'trace-v6.13-rc3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: "Replace trace_check_vprintf() with test_event_printk() and ignore_event() The function test_event_printk() checks on boot up if the trace event printf() formats dereference any pointers, and if they do, it then looks at the arguments to make sure that the pointers they dereference will exist in the event on the ring buffer. If they do not, it issues a WARN_ON() as it is a likely bug. But this isn't the case for the strings that can be dereferenced with "%s", as some trace events (notably RCU and some IPI events) save a pointer to a static string in the ring buffer. As the string it points to lives as long as the kernel is running, it is not a bug to reference it, as it is guaranteed to be there when the event is read. But it is also possible (and a common bug) to point to some allocated string that could be freed before the trace event is read and the dereference is to bad memory. This case requires a run time check. The previous way to handle this was with trace_check_vprintf() that would process the printf format piece by piece and send what it didn't care about to vsnprintf() to handle arguments that were not strings. This kept it from having to reimplement vsnprintf(). But it relied on va_list implementation and for architectures that copied the va_list and did not pass it by reference, it wasn't even possible to do this check and it would be skipped. As 64bit x86 passed va_list by reference, most events were tested and this kept out bugs where strings would have been dereferenced after being freed. Instead of relying on the implementation of va_list, extend the boot up test_event_printk() function to validate all the "%s" strings that can be validated at boot, and for the few events that point to strings outside the ring buffer, flag both the event and the field that is dereferenced as "needs_test". Then before the event is printed, a call to ignore_event() is made, and if the event has the flag set, it iterates all its fields and for every field that is to be tested, it will read the pointer directly from the event in the ring buffer and make sure that it is valid. If the pointer is not valid, it will print a WARN_ON(), print out to the trace that the event has unsafe memory and ignore the print format. With this new update, the trace_check_vprintf() can be safely removed and now all events can be verified regardless of architecture" * tag 'trace-v6.13-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: tracing: Check "%s" dereference via the field and not the TP_printk format tracing: Add "%s" check in test_event_printk() tracing: Add missing helper functions in event pointer dereference check tracing: Fix test_event_printk() to process entire print argument
2024-12-18Merge tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed-20241217' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux Pull hyperv fixes from Wei Liu: - Various fixes to Hyper-V tools in the kernel tree (Dexuan Cui, Olaf Hering, Vitaly Kuznetsov) - Fix a bug in the Hyper-V TSC page based sched_clock() (Naman Jain) - Two bug fixes in the Hyper-V utility functions (Michael Kelley) - Convert open-coded timeouts to secs_to_jiffies() in Hyper-V drivers (Easwar Hariharan) * tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed-20241217' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux: tools/hv: reduce resource usage in hv_kvp_daemon tools/hv: add a .gitignore file tools/hv: reduce resouce usage in hv_get_dns_info helper hv/hv_kvp_daemon: Pass NIC name to hv_get_dns_info as well Drivers: hv: util: Avoid accessing a ringbuffer not initialized yet Drivers: hv: util: Don't force error code to ENODEV in util_probe() tools/hv: terminate fcopy daemon if read from uio fails drivers: hv: Convert open-coded timeouts to secs_to_jiffies() tools: hv: change permissions of NetworkManager configuration file x86/hyperv: Fix hv tsc page based sched_clock for hibernation tools: hv: Fix a complier warning in the fcopy uio daemon
2024-12-18x86/static-call: fix 32-bit buildJuergen Gross
In 32-bit x86 builds CONFIG_STATIC_CALL_INLINE isn't set, leading to static_call_initialized not being available. Define it as "0" in that case. Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Fixes: 0ef8047b737d ("x86/static-call: provide a way to do very early static-call updates") Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-12-17Merge tag 'hardening-v6.13-rc4' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull hardening fix from Kees Cook: "Silence a GCC value-range warning that is being ironically triggered by bounds checking" * tag 'hardening-v6.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: fortify: Hide run-time copy size from value range tracking
2024-12-17tracing: Check "%s" dereference via the field and not the TP_printk formatSteven Rostedt
The TP_printk() portion of a trace event is executed at the time a event is read from the trace. This can happen seconds, minutes, hours, days, months, years possibly later since the event was recorded. If the print format contains a dereference to a string via "%s", and that string was allocated, there's a chance that string could be freed before it is read by the trace file. To protect against such bugs, there are two functions that verify the event. The first one is test_event_printk(), which is called when the event is created. It reads the TP_printk() format as well as its arguments to make sure nothing may be dereferencing a pointer that was not copied into the ring buffer along with the event. If it is, it will trigger a WARN_ON(). For strings that use "%s", it is not so easy. The string may not reside in the ring buffer but may still be valid. Strings that are static and part of the kernel proper which will not be freed for the life of the running system, are safe to dereference. But to know if it is a pointer to a static string or to something on the heap can not be determined until the event is triggered. This brings us to the second function that tests for the bad dereferencing of strings, trace_check_vprintf(). It would walk through the printf format looking for "%s", and when it finds it, it would validate that the pointer is safe to read. If not, it would produces a WARN_ON() as well and write into the ring buffer "[UNSAFE-MEMORY]". The problem with this is how it used va_list to have vsnprintf() handle all the cases that it didn't need to check. Instead of re-implementing vsnprintf(), it would make a copy of the format up to the %s part, and call vsnprintf() with the current va_list ap variable, where the ap would then be ready to point at the string in question. For architectures that passed va_list by reference this was possible. For architectures that passed it by copy it was not. A test_can_verify() function was used to differentiate between the two, and if it wasn't possible, it would disable it. Even for architectures where this was feasible, it was a stretch to rely on such a method that is undocumented, and could cause issues later on with new optimizations of the compiler. Instead, the first function test_event_printk() was updated to look at "%s" as well. If the "%s" argument is a pointer outside the event in the ring buffer, it would find the field type of the event that is the problem and mark the structure with a new flag called "needs_test". The event itself will be marked by TRACE_EVENT_FL_TEST_STR to let it be known that this event has a field that needs to be verified before the event can be printed using the printf format. When the event fields are created from the field type structure, the fields would copy the field type's "needs_test" value. Finally, before being printed, a new function ignore_event() is called which will check if the event has the TEST_STR flag set (if not, it returns false). If the flag is set, it then iterates through the events fields looking for the ones that have the "needs_test" flag set. Then it uses the offset field from the field structure to find the pointer in the ring buffer event. It runs the tests to make sure that pointer is safe to print and if not, it triggers the WARN_ON() and also adds to the trace output that the event in question has an unsafe memory access. The ignore_event() makes the trace_check_vprintf() obsolete so it is removed. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wh3uOnqnZPpR0PeLZZtyWbZLboZ7cHLCKRWsocvs9Y7hQ@mail.gmail.com/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241217024720.848621576@goodmis.org Fixes: 5013f454a352c ("tracing: Add check of trace event print fmts for dereferencing pointers") Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-12-17Merge tag 'xsa465+xsa466-6.13-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross: "Fix xen netfront crash (XSA-465) and avoid using the hypercall page that doesn't do speculation mitigations (XSA-466)" * tag 'xsa465+xsa466-6.13-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: x86/xen: remove hypercall page x86/xen: use new hypercall functions instead of hypercall page x86/xen: add central hypercall functions x86/xen: don't do PV iret hypercall through hypercall page x86/static-call: provide a way to do very early static-call updates objtool/x86: allow syscall instruction x86: make get_cpu_vendor() accessible from Xen code xen/netfront: fix crash when removing device
2024-12-17io_uring: make ctx->timeout_lock a raw spinlockJens Axboe
Chase reports that their tester complaints about a locking context mismatch: ============================= [ BUG: Invalid wait context ] 6.13.0-rc1-gf137f14b7ccb-dirty #9 Not tainted ----------------------------- syz.1.25198/182604 is trying to lock: ffff88805e66a358 (&ctx->timeout_lock){-.-.}-{3:3}, at: spin_lock_irq include/linux/spinlock.h:376 [inline] ffff88805e66a358 (&ctx->timeout_lock){-.-.}-{3:3}, at: io_match_task_safe io_uring/io_uring.c:218 [inline] ffff88805e66a358 (&ctx->timeout_lock){-.-.}-{3:3}, at: io_match_task_safe+0x187/0x250 io_uring/io_uring.c:204 other info that might help us debug this: context-{5:5} 1 lock held by syz.1.25198/182604: #0: ffff88802b7d48c0 (&acct->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: io_acct_cancel_pending_work+0x2d/0x6b0 io_uring/io-wq.c:1049 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 182604 Comm: syz.1.25198 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc1-gf137f14b7ccb-dirty #9 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x82/0xd0 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_lock_invalid_wait_context kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4826 [inline] check_wait_context kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4898 [inline] __lock_acquire+0x883/0x3c80 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5176 lock_acquire.part.0+0x11b/0x370 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5849 __raw_spin_lock_irq include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:119 [inline] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x36/0x50 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:170 spin_lock_irq include/linux/spinlock.h:376 [inline] io_match_task_safe io_uring/io_uring.c:218 [inline] io_match_task_safe+0x187/0x250 io_uring/io_uring.c:204 io_acct_cancel_pending_work+0xb8/0x6b0 io_uring/io-wq.c:1052 io_wq_cancel_pending_work io_uring/io-wq.c:1074 [inline] io_wq_cancel_cb+0xb0/0x390 io_uring/io-wq.c:1112 io_uring_try_cancel_requests+0x15e/0xd70 io_uring/io_uring.c:3062 io_uring_cancel_generic+0x6ec/0x8c0 io_uring/io_uring.c:3140 io_uring_files_cancel include/linux/io_uring.h:20 [inline] do_exit+0x494/0x27a0 kernel/exit.c:894 do_group_exit+0xb3/0x250 kernel/exit.c:1087 get_signal+0x1d77/0x1ef0 kernel/signal.c:3017 arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x79/0x5b0 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:337 exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:111 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/entry-common.h:329 [inline] __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:207 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x150/0x2a0 kernel/entry/common.c:218 do_syscall_64+0xd8/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:89 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f which is because io_uring has ctx->timeout_lock nesting inside the io-wq acct lock, the latter of which is used from inside the scheduler and hence is a raw spinlock, while the former is a "normal" spinlock and can hence be sleeping on PREEMPT_RT. Change ctx->timeout_lock to be a raw spinlock to solve this nesting dependency on PREEMPT_RT=y. Reported-by: chase xd <sl1589472800@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-12-16fortify: Hide run-time copy size from value range trackingKees Cook
GCC performs value range tracking for variables as a way to provide better diagnostics. One place this is regularly seen is with warnings associated with bounds-checking, e.g. -Wstringop-overflow, -Wstringop-overread, -Warray-bounds, etc. In order to keep the signal-to-noise ratio high, warnings aren't emitted when a value range spans the entire value range representable by a given variable. For example: unsigned int len; char dst[8]; ... memcpy(dst, src, len); If len's value is unknown, it has the full "unsigned int" range of [0, UINT_MAX], and GCC's compile-time bounds checks against memcpy() will be ignored. However, when a code path has been able to narrow the range: if (len > 16) return; memcpy(dst, src, len); Then the range will be updated for the execution path. Above, len is now [0, 16] when reading memcpy(), so depending on other optimizations, we might see a -Wstringop-overflow warning like: error: '__builtin_memcpy' writing between 9 and 16 bytes into region of size 8 [-Werror=stringop-overflow] When building with CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE, the fortified run-time bounds checking can appear to narrow value ranges of lengths for memcpy(), depending on how the compiler constructs the execution paths during optimization passes, due to the checks against the field sizes. For example: if (p_size_field != SIZE_MAX && p_size != p_size_field && p_size_field < size) As intentionally designed, these checks only affect the kernel warnings emitted at run-time and do not block the potentially overflowing memcpy(), so GCC thinks it needs to produce a warning about the resulting value range that might be reaching the memcpy(). We have seen this manifest a few times now, with the most recent being with cpumasks: In function ‘bitmap_copy’, inlined from ‘cpumask_copy’ at ./include/linux/cpumask.h:839:2, inlined from ‘__padata_set_cpumasks’ at kernel/padata.c:730:2: ./include/linux/fortify-string.h:114:33: error: ‘__builtin_memcpy’ reading between 257 and 536870904 bytes from a region of size 256 [-Werror=stringop-overread] 114 | #define __underlying_memcpy __builtin_memcpy | ^ ./include/linux/fortify-string.h:633:9: note: in expansion of macro ‘__underlying_memcpy’ 633 | __underlying_##op(p, q, __fortify_size); \ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ ./include/linux/fortify-string.h:678:26: note: in expansion of macro ‘__fortify_memcpy_chk’ 678 | #define memcpy(p, q, s) __fortify_memcpy_chk(p, q, s, \ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ./include/linux/bitmap.h:259:17: note: in expansion of macro ‘memcpy’ 259 | memcpy(dst, src, len); | ^~~~~~ kernel/padata.c: In function ‘__padata_set_cpumasks’: kernel/padata.c:713:48: note: source object ‘pcpumask’ of size [0, 256] 713 | cpumask_var_t pcpumask, | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~ This warning is _not_ emitted when CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE is disabled, and with the recent -fdiagnostics-details we can confirm the origin of the warning is due to FORTIFY's bounds checking: ../include/linux/bitmap.h:259:17: note: in expansion of macro 'memcpy' 259 | memcpy(dst, src, len); | ^~~~~~ '__padata_set_cpumasks': events 1-2 ../include/linux/fortify-string.h:613:36: 612 | if (p_size_field != SIZE_MAX && | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 613 | p_size != p_size_field && p_size_field < size) | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | | | (1) when the condition is evaluated to false | (2) when the condition is evaluated to true '__padata_set_cpumasks': event 3 114 | #define __underlying_memcpy __builtin_memcpy | ^ | | | (3) out of array bounds here Note that the cpumask warning started appearing since bitmap functions were recently marked __always_inline in commit ed8cd2b3bd9f ("bitmap: Switch from inline to __always_inline"), which allowed GCC to gain visibility into the variables as they passed through the FORTIFY implementation. In order to silence these false positives but keep otherwise deterministic compile-time warnings intact, hide the length variable from GCC with OPTIMIZE_HIDE_VAR() before calling the builtin memcpy. Additionally add a comment about why all the macro args have copies with const storage. Reported-by: "Thomas Weißschuh" <linux@weissschuh.net> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/db7190c8-d17f-4a0d-bc2f-5903c79f36c2@t-8ch.de/ Reported-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241112124127.1666300-1-nilay@linux.ibm.com/ Tested-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2024-12-16thermal/thresholds: Fix uapi header macros leading to a compilation errorDaniel Lezcano
The macros giving the direction of the crossing thresholds use the BIT macro which is not exported to the userspace. Consequently when an userspace program includes the header, it fails to compile. Replace the macros by their litteral to allow the compilation of userspace program using this header. Fixes: 445936f9e258 ("thermal: core: Add user thresholds support") Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241212201311.4143196-1-daniel.lezcano@linaro.org [ rjw: Add Fixes: ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2024-12-16Merge tag 'soc-fixes-6.13' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc Pull SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann: "Three small fixes for the soc tree: - devicetee fix for the Arm Juno reference machine, to allow more interesting PCI configurations - build fix for SCMI firmware on the NXP i.MX platform - fix for a race condition in Arm FF-A firmware" * tag 'soc-fixes-6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: arm64: dts: fvp: Update PCIe bus-range property firmware: arm_ffa: Fix the race around setting ffa_dev->properties firmware: arm_scmi: Fix i.MX build dependency
2024-12-15Merge tag 'arc-6.13-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc Pull ARC fixes from Vineet Gupta: - Sundry build and misc fixes * tag 'arc-6.13-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc: ARC: build: Try to guess GCC variant of cross compiler ARC: bpf: Correct conditional check in 'check_jmp_32' ARC: dts: Replace deprecated snps,nr-gpios property for snps,dw-apb-gpio-port devices ARC: build: Use __force to suppress per-CPU cmpxchg warnings ARC: fix reference of dependency for PAE40 config ARC: build: disallow invalid PAE40 + 4K page config arc: rename aux.h to arc_aux.h
2024-12-15Merge tag 'sched_urgent_for_v6.13_rc3-p2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler fixes from Borislav Petkov: - Prevent incorrect dequeueing of the deadline dlserver helper task and fix its time accounting - Properly track the CFS runqueue runnable stats - Check the total number of all queued tasks in a sched fair's runqueue hierarchy before deciding to stop the tick - Fix the scheduling of the task that got woken last (NEXT_BUDDY) by preventing those from being delayed * tag 'sched_urgent_for_v6.13_rc3-p2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/dlserver: Fix dlserver time accounting sched/dlserver: Fix dlserver double enqueue sched/eevdf: More PELT vs DELAYED_DEQUEUE sched/fair: Fix sched_can_stop_tick() for fair tasks sched/fair: Fix NEXT_BUDDY
2024-12-14Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpfLinus Torvalds
Pull bpf fixes from Daniel Borkmann: - Fix a bug in the BPF verifier to track changes to packet data property for global functions (Eduard Zingerman) - Fix a theoretical BPF prog_array use-after-free in RCU handling of __uprobe_perf_func (Jann Horn) - Fix BPF tracing to have an explicit list of tracepoints and their arguments which need to be annotated as PTR_MAYBE_NULL (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi) - Fix a logic bug in the bpf_remove_insns code where a potential error would have been wrongly propagated (Anton Protopopov) - Avoid deadlock scenarios caused by nested kprobe and fentry BPF programs (Priya Bala Govindasamy) - Fix a bug in BPF verifier which was missing a size check for BTF-based context access (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi) - Fix a crash found by syzbot through an invalid BPF prog_array access in perf_event_detach_bpf_prog (Jiri Olsa) - Fix several BPF sockmap bugs including a race causing a refcount imbalance upon element replace (Michal Luczaj) - Fix a use-after-free from mismatching BPF program/attachment RCU flavors (Jann Horn) * tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf: (23 commits) bpf: Avoid deadlock caused by nested kprobe and fentry bpf programs selftests/bpf: Add tests for raw_tp NULL args bpf: Augment raw_tp arguments with PTR_MAYBE_NULL bpf: Revert "bpf: Mark raw_tp arguments with PTR_MAYBE_NULL" selftests/bpf: Add test for narrow ctx load for pointer args bpf: Check size for BTF-based ctx access of pointer members selftests/bpf: extend changes_pkt_data with cases w/o subprograms bpf: fix null dereference when computing changes_pkt_data of prog w/o subprogs bpf: Fix theoretical prog_array UAF in __uprobe_perf_func() bpf: fix potential error return selftests/bpf: validate that tail call invalidates packet pointers bpf: consider that tail calls invalidate packet pointers selftests/bpf: freplace tests for tracking of changes_packet_data bpf: check changes_pkt_data property for extension programs selftests/bpf: test for changing packet data from global functions bpf: track changes_pkt_data property for global functions bpf: refactor bpf_helper_changes_pkt_data to use helper number bpf: add find_containing_subprog() utility function bpf,perf: Fix invalid prog_array access in perf_event_detach_bpf_prog bpf: Fix UAF via mismatching bpf_prog/attachment RCU flavors ...
2024-12-13bpf: Revert "bpf: Mark raw_tp arguments with PTR_MAYBE_NULL"Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
This patch reverts commit cb4158ce8ec8 ("bpf: Mark raw_tp arguments with PTR_MAYBE_NULL"). The patch was well-intended and meant to be as a stop-gap fixing branch prediction when the pointer may actually be NULL at runtime. Eventually, it was supposed to be replaced by an automated script or compiler pass detecting possibly NULL arguments and marking them accordingly. However, it caused two main issues observed for production programs and failed to preserve backwards compatibility. First, programs relied on the verifier not exploring == NULL branch when pointer is not NULL, thus they started failing with a 'dereference of scalar' error. Next, allowing raw_tp arguments to be modified surfaced the warning in the verifier that warns against reg->off when PTR_MAYBE_NULL is set. More information, context, and discusson on both problems is available in [0]. Overall, this approach had several shortcomings, and the fixes would further complicate the verifier's logic, and the entire masking scheme would have to be removed eventually anyway. Hence, revert the patch in preparation of a better fix avoiding these issues to replace this commit. [0]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241206161053.809580-1-memxor@gmail.com Reported-by: Manu Bretelle <chantra@meta.com> Fixes: cb4158ce8ec8 ("bpf: Mark raw_tp arguments with PTR_MAYBE_NULL") Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241213221929.3495062-2-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-12-13Merge tag 'block-6.13-20241213' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: - Series from Damien fixing issues with the zoned write plugging - Fix for a potential UAF in block cgroups - Fix deadlock around queue freezing and the sysfs lock - Various little cleanups and fixes * tag 'block-6.13-20241213' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: block: Fix potential deadlock while freezing queue and acquiring sysfs_lock block: Fix queue_iostats_passthrough_show() blk-mq: Clean up blk_mq_requeue_work() mq-deadline: Remove a local variable blk-iocost: Avoid using clamp() on inuse in __propagate_weights() block: Make bio_iov_bvec_set() accept pointer to const iov_iter block: get wp_offset by bdev_offset_from_zone_start blk-cgroup: Fix UAF in blkcg_unpin_online() MAINTAINERS: update Coly Li's email address block: Prevent potential deadlocks in zone write plug error recovery dm: Fix dm-zoned-reclaim zone write pointer alignment block: Ignore REQ_NOWAIT for zone reset and zone finish operations block: Use a zone write plug BIO work for REQ_NOWAIT BIOs
2024-12-13Merge tag 'sound-6.13-rc3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai: "A collection of fixes; all look small, device-specific and boring" * tag 'sound-6.13-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: ASoC: Intel: sof_sdw: Add space for a terminator into DAIs array ASoC: fsl_spdif: change IFACE_PCM to IFACE_MIXER ASoC: fsl_xcvr: change IFACE_PCM to IFACE_MIXER ASoC: tas2781: Fix calibration issue in stress test ASoC: audio-graph-card: Call of_node_put() on correct node ASoC: amd: yc: Fix the wrong return value ALSA: control: Avoid WARN() for symlink errors sound: usb: format: don't warn that raw DSD is unsupported sound: usb: enable DSD output for ddHiFi TC44C ALSA: hda/realtek: Add new alc2xx-fixup-headset-mic model ALSA: hda/ca0132: Use standard HD-audio quirk matching helpers ALSA: usb-audio: Add implicit feedback quirk for Yamaha THR5 ALSA: hda/realtek - Add support for ASUS Zen AIO 27 Z272SD_A272SD audio ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix headset mic on Acer Nitro 5 ALSA: hda: cs35l56: Remove calls to cs35l56_force_sync_asp1_registers_from_cache()
2024-12-13Merge tag 'ffa-fix-6.13' of ↵Arnd Bergmann
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sudeep.holla/linux into arm/fixes Arm FF-A fix for v6.13 A single fix to address a possible race around setting ffa_dev->properties in ffa_device_register() by updating ffa_device_register() to take all the partition information received from the firmware and updating the struct ffa_device accordingly before registering the device to the bus/driver model in the kernel. * tag 'ffa-fix-6.13' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sudeep.holla/linux: firmware: arm_ffa: Fix the race around setting ffa_dev->properties Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241210101113.3232602-1-sudeep.holla@arm.com Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2024-12-13sched/dlserver: Fix dlserver double enqueueVineeth Pillai (Google)
dlserver can get dequeued during a dlserver pick_task due to the delayed deueue feature and this can lead to issues with dlserver logic as it still thinks that dlserver is on the runqueue. The dlserver throttling and replenish logic gets confused and can lead to double enqueue of dlserver. Double enqueue of dlserver could happend due to couple of reasons: Case 1 ------ Delayed dequeue feature[1] can cause dlserver being stopped during a pick initiated by dlserver: __pick_next_task pick_task_dl -> server_pick_task pick_task_fair pick_next_entity (if (sched_delayed)) dequeue_entities dl_server_stop server_pick_task goes ahead with update_curr_dl_se without knowing that dlserver is dequeued and this confuses the logic and may lead to unintended enqueue while the server is stopped. Case 2 ------ A race condition between a task dequeue on one cpu and same task's enqueue on this cpu by a remote cpu while the lock is released causing dlserver double enqueue. One cpu would be in the schedule() and releasing RQ-lock: current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE(); schedule(); deactivate_task() dl_stop_server(); pick_next_task() pick_next_task_fair() sched_balance_newidle() rq_unlock(this_rq) at which point another CPU can take our RQ-lock and do: try_to_wake_up() ttwu_queue() rq_lock() ... activate_task() dl_server_start() --> first enqueue wakeup_preempt() := check_preempt_wakeup_fair() update_curr() update_curr_task() if (current->dl_server) dl_server_update() enqueue_dl_entity() --> second enqueue This bug was not apparent as the enqueue in dl_server_start doesn't usually happen because of the defer logic. But as a side effect of the first case(dequeue during dlserver pick), dl_throttled and dl_yield will be set and this causes the time accounting of dlserver to messup and then leading to a enqueue in dl_server_start. Have an explicit flag representing the status of dlserver to avoid the confusion. This is set in dl_server_start and reset in dlserver_stop. Fixes: 63ba8422f876 ("sched/deadline: Introduce deadline servers") Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: "Vineeth Pillai (Google)" <vineeth@bitbyteword.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Marcel Ziswiler <marcel.ziswiler@codethink.co.uk> # ROCK 5B Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241213032244.877029-1-vineeth@bitbyteword.org
2024-12-13x86/static-call: provide a way to do very early static-call updatesJuergen Gross
Add static_call_update_early() for updating static-call targets in very early boot. This will be needed for support of Xen guest type specific hypercall functions. This is part of XSA-466 / CVE-2024-53241. Reported-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Co-developed-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Co-developed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
2024-12-12Merge tag 'net-6.13-rc3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski: "Including fixes from bluetooth, netfilter and wireless. Current release - fix to a fix: - rtnetlink: fix error code in rtnl_newlink() - tipc: fix NULL deref in cleanup_bearer() Current release - regressions: - ip: fix warning about invalid return from in ip_route_input_rcu() Current release - new code bugs: - udp: fix L4 hash after reconnect - eth: lan969x: fix cyclic dependency between modules - eth: bnxt_en: fix potential crash when dumping FW log coredump Previous releases - regressions: - wifi: mac80211: - fix a queue stall in certain cases of channel switch - wake the queues in case of failure in resume - splice: do not checksum AF_UNIX sockets - virtio_net: fix BUG()s in BQL support due to incorrect accounting of purged packets during interface stop - eth: - stmmac: fix TSO DMA API mis-usage causing oops - bnxt_en: fixes for HW GRO: GSO type on 5750X chips and oops due to incorrect aggregation ID mask on 5760X chips Previous releases - always broken: - Bluetooth: improve setsockopt() handling of malformed user input - eth: ocelot: fix PTP timestamping in presence of packet loss - ptp: kvm: x86: avoid "fail to initialize ptp_kvm" when simply not supported" * tag 'net-6.13-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (81 commits) net: dsa: tag_ocelot_8021q: fix broken reception net: dsa: microchip: KSZ9896 register regmap alignment to 32 bit boundaries net: renesas: rswitch: fix initial MPIC register setting Bluetooth: btmtk: avoid UAF in btmtk_process_coredump Bluetooth: iso: Fix circular lock in iso_conn_big_sync Bluetooth: iso: Fix circular lock in iso_listen_bis Bluetooth: SCO: Add support for 16 bits transparent voice setting Bluetooth: iso: Fix recursive locking warning Bluetooth: iso: Always release hdev at the end of iso_listen_bis Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix using rcu_read_(un)lock while iterating Bluetooth: hci_core: Fix sleeping function called from invalid context team: Fix feature propagation of NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL team: Fix initial vlan_feature set in __team_compute_features bonding: Fix feature propagation of NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL bonding: Fix initial {vlan,mpls}_feature set in bond_compute_features net, team, bonding: Add netdev_base_features helper net/sched: netem: account for backlog updates from child qdisc net: dsa: felix: fix stuck CPU-injected packets with short taprio windows splice: do not checksum AF_UNIX sockets net: usb: qmi_wwan: add Telit FE910C04 compositions ...
2024-12-12block: Make bio_iov_bvec_set() accept pointer to const iov_iterJohn Garry
Make bio_iov_bvec_set() accept a pointer to const iov_iter, which means that we can drop the undesirable casting to struct iov_iter pointer in blk_rq_map_user_bvec(). Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241202115727.2320401-1-john.g.garry@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-12-12Merge tag 'for-net-2024-12-12' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth Luiz Augusto von Dentz says: ==================== bluetooth pull request for net: - SCO: Fix transparent voice setting - ISO: Locking fixes - hci_core: Fix sleeping function called from invalid context - hci_event: Fix using rcu_read_(un)lock while iterating - btmtk: avoid UAF in btmtk_process_coredump * tag 'for-net-2024-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth: Bluetooth: btmtk: avoid UAF in btmtk_process_coredump Bluetooth: iso: Fix circular lock in iso_conn_big_sync Bluetooth: iso: Fix circular lock in iso_listen_bis Bluetooth: SCO: Add support for 16 bits transparent voice setting Bluetooth: iso: Fix recursive locking warning Bluetooth: iso: Always release hdev at the end of iso_listen_bis Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix using rcu_read_(un)lock while iterating Bluetooth: hci_core: Fix sleeping function called from invalid context Bluetooth: Improve setsockopt() handling of malformed user input ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241212142806.2046274-1-luiz.dentz@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-12-12Bluetooth: SCO: Add support for 16 bits transparent voice settingFrédéric Danis
The voice setting is used by sco_connect() or sco_conn_defer_accept() after being set by sco_sock_setsockopt(). The PCM part of the voice setting is used for offload mode through PCM chipset port. This commits add support for mSBC 16 bits offloading, i.e. audio data not transported over HCI. The BCM4349B1 supports 16 bits transparent data on its I2S port. If BT_VOICE_TRANSPARENT is used when accepting a SCO connection, this gives only garbage audio while using BT_VOICE_TRANSPARENT_16BIT gives correct audio. This has been tested with connection to iPhone 14 and Samsung S24. Fixes: ad10b1a48754 ("Bluetooth: Add Bluetooth socket voice option") Signed-off-by: Frédéric Danis <frederic.danis@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2024-12-12Bluetooth: hci_core: Fix sleeping function called from invalid contextLuiz Augusto von Dentz
This reworks hci_cb_list to not use mutex hci_cb_list_lock to avoid bugs like the bellow: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:585 in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 5070, name: kworker/u9:2 preempt_count: 0, expected: 0 RCU nest depth: 1, expected: 0 4 locks held by kworker/u9:2/5070: #0: ffff888015be3948 ((wq_completion)hci0#2){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3229 [inline] #0: ffff888015be3948 ((wq_completion)hci0#2){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x8e0/0x1770 kernel/workqueue.c:3335 #1: ffffc90003b6fd00 ((work_completion)(&hdev->rx_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3230 [inline] #1: ffffc90003b6fd00 ((work_completion)(&hdev->rx_work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_scheduled_works+0x91b/0x1770 kernel/workqueue.c:3335 #2: ffff8880665d0078 (&hdev->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: hci_le_create_big_complete_evt+0xcf/0xae0 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:6914 #3: ffffffff8e132020 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire include/linux/rcupdate.h:298 [inline] #3: ffffffff8e132020 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:750 [inline] #3: ffffffff8e132020 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: hci_le_create_big_complete_evt+0xdb/0xae0 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:6915 CPU: 0 PID: 5070 Comm: kworker/u9:2 Not tainted 6.8.0-syzkaller-08073-g480e035fc4c7 #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/27/2024 Workqueue: hci0 hci_rx_work Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:114 __might_resched+0x5d4/0x780 kernel/sched/core.c:10187 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:585 [inline] __mutex_lock+0xc1/0xd70 kernel/locking/mutex.c:752 hci_connect_cfm include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h:2004 [inline] hci_le_create_big_complete_evt+0x3d9/0xae0 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:6939 hci_event_func net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7514 [inline] hci_event_packet+0xa53/0x1540 net/bluetooth/hci_event.c:7569 hci_rx_work+0x3e8/0xca0 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:4171 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3254 [inline] process_scheduled_works+0xa00/0x1770 kernel/workqueue.c:3335 worker_thread+0x86d/0xd70 kernel/workqueue.c:3416 kthread+0x2f0/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:388 ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:147 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:243 </TASK> Reported-by: syzbot+2fb0835e0c9cefc34614@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Tested-by: syzbot+2fb0835e0c9cefc34614@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=2fb0835e0c9cefc34614 Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2024-12-12Merge tag 'asoc-fix-v6.12-rc2' of ↵Takashi Iwai
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus ASoC: Fixes for v6.13 A small pile of driver specific fixes, all quite small and not particularly major.
2024-12-12Merge tag 'nf-24-12-11' of ↵Paolo Abeni
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter fixes for net The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net: 1) Fix bogus test reports in rpath.sh selftest by adding permanent neighbor entries, from Phil Sutter. 2) Lockdep reports possible ABBA deadlock in xt_IDLETIMER, fix it by removing sysfs out of the mutex section, also from Phil Sutter. 3) It is illegal to release basechain via RCU callback, for several reasons. Keep it simple and safe by calling synchronize_rcu() instead. This is a partially reverting a botched recent attempt of me to fix this basechain release path on netdevice removal. From Florian Westphal. netfilter pull request 24-12-11 * tag 'nf-24-12-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf: netfilter: nf_tables: do not defer rule destruction via call_rcu netfilter: IDLETIMER: Fix for possible ABBA deadlock selftests: netfilter: Stabilize rpath.sh ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241211230130.176937-1-pablo@netfilter.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-12-12net, team, bonding: Add netdev_base_features helperDaniel Borkmann
Both bonding and team driver have logic to derive the base feature flags before iterating over their slave devices to refine the set via netdev_increment_features(). Add a small helper netdev_base_features() so this can be reused instead of having it open-coded multiple times. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Cc: Ido Schimmel <idosch@idosch.org> Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241210141245.327886-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-12-11netfilter: nf_tables: do not defer rule destruction via call_rcuFlorian Westphal
nf_tables_chain_destroy can sleep, it can't be used from call_rcu callbacks. Moreover, nf_tables_rule_release() is only safe for error unwinding, while transaction mutex is held and the to-be-desroyed rule was not exposed to either dataplane or dumps, as it deactives+frees without the required synchronize_rcu() in-between. nft_rule_expr_deactivate() callbacks will change ->use counters of other chains/sets, see e.g. nft_lookup .deactivate callback, these must be serialized via transaction mutex. Also add a few lockdep asserts to make this more explicit. Calling synchronize_rcu() isn't ideal, but fixing this without is hard and way more intrusive. As-is, we can get: WARNING: .. net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:5515 nft_set_destroy+0x.. Workqueue: events nf_tables_trans_destroy_work RIP: 0010:nft_set_destroy+0x3fe/0x5c0 Call Trace: <TASK> nf_tables_trans_destroy_work+0x6b7/0xad0 process_one_work+0x64a/0xce0 worker_thread+0x613/0x10d0 In case the synchronize_rcu becomes an issue, we can explore alternatives. One way would be to allocate nft_trans_rule objects + one nft_trans_chain object, deactivate the rules + the chain and then defer the freeing to the nft destroy workqueue. We'd still need to keep the synchronize_rcu path as a fallback to handle -ENOMEM corner cases though. Reported-by: syzbot+b26935466701e56cfdc2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/67478d92.050a0220.253251.0062.GAE@google.com/T/ Fixes: c03d278fdf35 ("netfilter: nf_tables: wait for rcu grace period on net_device removal") Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-12-11Bluetooth: Improve setsockopt() handling of malformed user inputMichal Luczaj
The bt_copy_from_sockptr() return value is being misinterpreted by most users: a non-zero result is mistakenly assumed to represent an error code, but actually indicates the number of bytes that could not be copied. Remove bt_copy_from_sockptr() and adapt callers to use copy_safe_from_sockptr(). For sco_sock_setsockopt() (case BT_CODEC) use copy_struct_from_sockptr() to scrub parts of uninitialized buffer. Opportunistically, rename `len` to `optlen` in hci_sock_setsockopt_old() and hci_sock_setsockopt(). Fixes: 51eda36d33e4 ("Bluetooth: SCO: Fix not validating setsockopt user input") Fixes: a97de7bff13b ("Bluetooth: RFCOMM: Fix not validating setsockopt user input") Fixes: 4f3951242ace ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix not validating setsockopt user input") Fixes: 9e8742cdfc4b ("Bluetooth: ISO: Fix not validating setsockopt user input") Fixes: b2186061d604 ("Bluetooth: hci_sock: Fix not validating setsockopt user input") Reviewed-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com> Reviewed-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk> Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2024-12-10Merge tag 'wireless-2024-12-10' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless Johannes Berg says: ==================== A small set of fixes: - avoid CSA warnings during link removal (by changing link bitmap after remove) - fix # of spatial streams initialisation - fix queues getting stuck in some CSA cases and resume failures - fix interface address when switching monitor mode - fix MBSS change flags 32-bit stack corruption - more UBSAN __counted_by "fixes" ... - fix link ID netlink validation * tag 'wireless-2024-12-10' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless: wifi: cfg80211: sme: init n_channels before channels[] access wifi: mac80211: fix station NSS capability initialization order wifi: mac80211: fix vif addr when switching from monitor to station wifi: mac80211: fix a queue stall in certain cases of CSA wifi: mac80211: wake the queues in case of failure in resume wifi: cfg80211: clear link ID from bitmap during link delete after clean up wifi: mac80211: init cnt before accessing elem in ieee80211_copy_mbssid_beacon wifi: mac80211: fix mbss changed flags corruption on 32 bit systems wifi: nl80211: fix NL80211_ATTR_MLO_LINK_ID off-by-one ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241210130145.28618-3-johannes@sipsolutions.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>