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Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/time/posix-timers.c')
-rw-r--r--kernel/time/posix-timers.c267
1 files changed, 129 insertions, 138 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/time/posix-timers.c b/kernel/time/posix-timers.c
index 4576aaed13b2..881a9ce96af7 100644
--- a/kernel/time/posix-timers.c
+++ b/kernel/time/posix-timers.c
@@ -233,11 +233,12 @@ __initcall(init_posix_timers);
* The siginfo si_overrun field and the return value of timer_getoverrun(2)
* are of type int. Clamp the overrun value to INT_MAX
*/
-static inline int timer_overrun_to_int(struct k_itimer *timr, int baseval)
+static inline int timer_overrun_to_int(struct k_itimer *timr)
{
- s64 sum = timr->it_overrun_last + (s64)baseval;
+ if (timr->it_overrun_last > (s64)INT_MAX)
+ return INT_MAX;
- return sum > (s64)INT_MAX ? INT_MAX : (int)sum;
+ return (int)timr->it_overrun_last;
}
static void common_hrtimer_rearm(struct k_itimer *timr)
@@ -249,62 +250,62 @@ static void common_hrtimer_rearm(struct k_itimer *timr)
hrtimer_restart(timer);
}
+static bool __posixtimer_deliver_signal(struct kernel_siginfo *info, struct k_itimer *timr)
+{
+ guard(spinlock)(&timr->it_lock);
+
+ /*
+ * Check if the timer is still alive or whether it got modified
+ * since the signal was queued. In either case, don't rearm and
+ * drop the signal.
+ */
+ if (timr->it_signal_seq != timr->it_sigqueue_seq || WARN_ON_ONCE(!timr->it_signal))
+ return false;
+
+ if (!timr->it_interval || WARN_ON_ONCE(timr->it_status != POSIX_TIMER_REQUEUE_PENDING))
+ return true;
+
+ timr->kclock->timer_rearm(timr);
+ timr->it_status = POSIX_TIMER_ARMED;
+ timr->it_overrun_last = timr->it_overrun;
+ timr->it_overrun = -1LL;
+ ++timr->it_signal_seq;
+ info->si_overrun = timer_overrun_to_int(timr);
+ return true;
+}
+
/*
- * This function is called from the signal delivery code if
- * info->si_sys_private is not zero, which indicates that the timer has to
- * be rearmed. Restart the timer and update info::si_overrun.
+ * This function is called from the signal delivery code. It decides
+ * whether the signal should be dropped and rearms interval timers. The
+ * timer can be unconditionally accessed as there is a reference held on
+ * it.
*/
-void posixtimer_rearm(struct kernel_siginfo *info)
+bool posixtimer_deliver_signal(struct kernel_siginfo *info, struct sigqueue *timer_sigq)
{
- struct k_itimer *timr;
- unsigned long flags;
-
- timr = lock_timer(info->si_tid, &flags);
- if (!timr)
- return;
+ struct k_itimer *timr = container_of(timer_sigq, struct k_itimer, sigq);
+ bool ret;
- if (timr->it_interval && timr->it_requeue_pending == info->si_sys_private) {
- timr->kclock->timer_rearm(timr);
+ /*
+ * Release siglock to ensure proper locking order versus
+ * timr::it_lock. Keep interrupts disabled.
+ */
+ spin_unlock(&current->sighand->siglock);
- timr->it_active = 1;
- timr->it_overrun_last = timr->it_overrun;
- timr->it_overrun = -1LL;
- ++timr->it_requeue_pending;
+ ret = __posixtimer_deliver_signal(info, timr);
- info->si_overrun = timer_overrun_to_int(timr, info->si_overrun);
- }
+ /* Drop the reference which was acquired when the signal was queued */
+ posixtimer_putref(timr);
- unlock_timer(timr, flags);
+ spin_lock(&current->sighand->siglock);
+ return ret;
}
-int posix_timer_queue_signal(struct k_itimer *timr)
+void posix_timer_queue_signal(struct k_itimer *timr)
{
- int ret, si_private = 0;
- enum pid_type type;
-
lockdep_assert_held(&timr->it_lock);
- timr->it_active = 0;
- if (timr->it_interval)
- si_private = ++timr->it_requeue_pending;
-
- /*
- * FIXME: if ->sigq is queued we can race with
- * dequeue_signal()->posixtimer_rearm().
- *
- * If dequeue_signal() sees the "right" value of
- * si_sys_private it calls posixtimer_rearm().
- * We re-queue ->sigq and drop ->it_lock().
- * posixtimer_rearm() locks the timer
- * and re-schedules it while ->sigq is pending.
- * Not really bad, but not that we want.
- */
- timr->sigq->info.si_sys_private = si_private;
-
- type = !(timr->it_sigev_notify & SIGEV_THREAD_ID) ? PIDTYPE_TGID : PIDTYPE_PID;
- ret = send_sigqueue(timr->sigq, timr->it_pid, type);
- /* If we failed to send the signal the timer stops. */
- return ret > 0;
+ timr->it_status = timr->it_interval ? POSIX_TIMER_REQUEUE_PENDING : POSIX_TIMER_DISARMED;
+ posixtimer_send_sigqueue(timr);
}
/*
@@ -317,62 +318,10 @@ int posix_timer_queue_signal(struct k_itimer *timr)
static enum hrtimer_restart posix_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *timer)
{
struct k_itimer *timr = container_of(timer, struct k_itimer, it.real.timer);
- enum hrtimer_restart ret = HRTIMER_NORESTART;
- unsigned long flags;
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(&timr->it_lock, flags);
-
- if (posix_timer_queue_signal(timr)) {
- /*
- * The signal was not queued due to SIG_IGN. As a
- * consequence the timer is not going to be rearmed from
- * the signal delivery path. But as a real signal handler
- * can be installed later the timer must be rearmed here.
- */
- if (timr->it_interval != 0) {
- ktime_t now = hrtimer_cb_get_time(timer);
-
- /*
- * FIXME: What we really want, is to stop this
- * timer completely and restart it in case the
- * SIG_IGN is removed. This is a non trivial
- * change to the signal handling code.
- *
- * For now let timers with an interval less than a
- * jiffy expire every jiffy and recheck for a
- * valid signal handler.
- *
- * This avoids interrupt starvation in case of a
- * very small interval, which would expire the
- * timer immediately again.
- *
- * Moving now ahead of time by one jiffy tricks
- * hrtimer_forward() to expire the timer later,
- * while it still maintains the overrun accuracy
- * for the price of a slight inconsistency in the
- * timer_gettime() case. This is at least better
- * than a timer storm.
- *
- * Only required when high resolution timers are
- * enabled as the periodic tick based timers are
- * automatically aligned to the next tick.
- */
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS)) {
- ktime_t kj = TICK_NSEC;
-
- if (timr->it_interval < kj)
- now = ktime_add(now, kj);
- }
-
- timr->it_overrun += hrtimer_forward(timer, now, timr->it_interval);
- ret = HRTIMER_RESTART;
- ++timr->it_requeue_pending;
- timr->it_active = 1;
- }
- }
- unlock_timer(timr, flags);
- return ret;
+ guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&timr->it_lock);
+ posix_timer_queue_signal(timr);
+ return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
}
static struct pid *good_sigevent(sigevent_t * event)
@@ -399,32 +348,27 @@ static struct pid *good_sigevent(sigevent_t * event)
}
}
-static struct k_itimer * alloc_posix_timer(void)
+static struct k_itimer *alloc_posix_timer(void)
{
struct k_itimer *tmr = kmem_cache_zalloc(posix_timers_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!tmr)
return tmr;
- if (unlikely(!(tmr->sigq = sigqueue_alloc()))) {
+
+ if (unlikely(!posixtimer_init_sigqueue(&tmr->sigq))) {
kmem_cache_free(posix_timers_cache, tmr);
return NULL;
}
- clear_siginfo(&tmr->sigq->info);
+ rcuref_init(&tmr->rcuref, 1);
return tmr;
}
-static void k_itimer_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
-{
- struct k_itimer *tmr = container_of(head, struct k_itimer, rcu);
-
- kmem_cache_free(posix_timers_cache, tmr);
-}
-
-static void posix_timer_free(struct k_itimer *tmr)
+void posixtimer_free_timer(struct k_itimer *tmr)
{
put_pid(tmr->it_pid);
- sigqueue_free(tmr->sigq);
- call_rcu(&tmr->rcu, k_itimer_rcu_free);
+ if (tmr->sigq.ucounts)
+ dec_rlimit_put_ucounts(tmr->sigq.ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_SIGPENDING);
+ kfree_rcu(tmr, rcu);
}
static void posix_timer_unhash_and_free(struct k_itimer *tmr)
@@ -432,7 +376,7 @@ static void posix_timer_unhash_and_free(struct k_itimer *tmr)
spin_lock(&hash_lock);
hlist_del_rcu(&tmr->t_hash);
spin_unlock(&hash_lock);
- posix_timer_free(tmr);
+ posixtimer_putref(tmr);
}
static int common_timer_create(struct k_itimer *new_timer)
@@ -467,7 +411,7 @@ static int do_timer_create(clockid_t which_clock, struct sigevent *event,
*/
new_timer_id = posix_timer_add(new_timer);
if (new_timer_id < 0) {
- posix_timer_free(new_timer);
+ posixtimer_free_timer(new_timer);
return new_timer_id;
}
@@ -485,18 +429,23 @@ static int do_timer_create(clockid_t which_clock, struct sigevent *event,
goto out;
}
new_timer->it_sigev_notify = event->sigev_notify;
- new_timer->sigq->info.si_signo = event->sigev_signo;
- new_timer->sigq->info.si_value = event->sigev_value;
+ new_timer->sigq.info.si_signo = event->sigev_signo;
+ new_timer->sigq.info.si_value = event->sigev_value;
} else {
new_timer->it_sigev_notify = SIGEV_SIGNAL;
- new_timer->sigq->info.si_signo = SIGALRM;
- memset(&new_timer->sigq->info.si_value, 0, sizeof(sigval_t));
- new_timer->sigq->info.si_value.sival_int = new_timer->it_id;
+ new_timer->sigq.info.si_signo = SIGALRM;
+ memset(&new_timer->sigq.info.si_value, 0, sizeof(sigval_t));
+ new_timer->sigq.info.si_value.sival_int = new_timer->it_id;
new_timer->it_pid = get_pid(task_tgid(current));
}
- new_timer->sigq->info.si_tid = new_timer->it_id;
- new_timer->sigq->info.si_code = SI_TIMER;
+ if (new_timer->it_sigev_notify & SIGEV_THREAD_ID)
+ new_timer->it_pid_type = PIDTYPE_PID;
+ else
+ new_timer->it_pid_type = PIDTYPE_TGID;
+
+ new_timer->sigq.info.si_tid = new_timer->it_id;
+ new_timer->sigq.info.si_code = SI_TIMER;
if (copy_to_user(created_timer_id, &new_timer_id, sizeof (new_timer_id))) {
error = -EFAULT;
@@ -580,7 +529,14 @@ static struct k_itimer *__lock_timer(timer_t timer_id, unsigned long *flags)
* 1) Set timr::it_signal to NULL with timr::it_lock held
* 2) Release timr::it_lock
* 3) Remove from the hash under hash_lock
- * 4) Call RCU for removal after the grace period
+ * 4) Put the reference count.
+ *
+ * The reference count might not drop to zero if timr::sigq is
+ * queued. In that case the signal delivery or flush will put the
+ * last reference count.
+ *
+ * When the reference count reaches zero, the timer is scheduled
+ * for RCU removal after the grace period.
*
* Holding rcu_read_lock() accross the lookup ensures that
* the timer cannot be freed.
@@ -647,10 +603,10 @@ void common_timer_get(struct k_itimer *timr, struct itimerspec64 *cur_setting)
/* interval timer ? */
if (iv) {
cur_setting->it_interval = ktime_to_timespec64(iv);
- } else if (!timr->it_active) {
+ } else if (timr->it_status == POSIX_TIMER_DISARMED) {
/*
* SIGEV_NONE oneshot timers are never queued and therefore
- * timr->it_active is always false. The check below
+ * timr->it_status is always DISARMED. The check below
* vs. remaining time will handle this case.
*
* For all other timers there is nothing to update here, so
@@ -667,7 +623,7 @@ void common_timer_get(struct k_itimer *timr, struct itimerspec64 *cur_setting)
* is a SIGEV_NONE timer move the expiry time forward by intervals,
* so expiry is > now.
*/
- if (iv && (timr->it_requeue_pending & REQUEUE_PENDING || sig_none))
+ if (iv && timr->it_status != POSIX_TIMER_ARMED)
timr->it_overrun += kc->timer_forward(timr, now);
remaining = kc->timer_remaining(timr, now);
@@ -775,7 +731,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(timer_getoverrun, timer_t, timer_id)
if (!timr)
return -EINVAL;
- overrun = timer_overrun_to_int(timr, 0);
+ overrun = timer_overrun_to_int(timr);
unlock_timer(timr, flags);
return overrun;
@@ -867,8 +823,6 @@ void posix_timer_set_common(struct k_itimer *timer, struct itimerspec64 *new_set
else
timer->it_interval = 0;
- /* Prevent reloading in case there is a signal pending */
- timer->it_requeue_pending = (timer->it_requeue_pending + 2) & ~REQUEUE_PENDING;
/* Reset overrun accounting */
timer->it_overrun_last = 0;
timer->it_overrun = -1LL;
@@ -886,8 +840,6 @@ int common_timer_set(struct k_itimer *timr, int flags,
if (old_setting)
common_timer_get(timr, old_setting);
- /* Prevent rearming by clearing the interval */
- timr->it_interval = 0;
/*
* Careful here. On SMP systems the timer expiry function could be
* active and spinning on timr->it_lock.
@@ -895,7 +847,7 @@ int common_timer_set(struct k_itimer *timr, int flags,
if (kc->timer_try_to_cancel(timr) < 0)
return TIMER_RETRY;
- timr->it_active = 0;
+ timr->it_status = POSIX_TIMER_DISARMED;
posix_timer_set_common(timr, new_setting);
/* Keep timer disarmed when it_value is zero */
@@ -908,7 +860,8 @@ int common_timer_set(struct k_itimer *timr, int flags,
sigev_none = timr->it_sigev_notify == SIGEV_NONE;
kc->timer_arm(timr, expires, flags & TIMER_ABSTIME, sigev_none);
- timr->it_active = !sigev_none;
+ if (!sigev_none)
+ timr->it_status = POSIX_TIMER_ARMED;
return 0;
}
@@ -936,6 +889,9 @@ retry:
if (old_spec64)
old_spec64->it_interval = ktime_to_timespec64(timr->it_interval);
+ /* Prevent signal delivery and rearming. */
+ timr->it_signal_seq++;
+
kc = timr->kclock;
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!kc || !kc->timer_set))
error = -EINVAL;
@@ -1004,17 +960,31 @@ int common_timer_del(struct k_itimer *timer)
{
const struct k_clock *kc = timer->kclock;
- timer->it_interval = 0;
if (kc->timer_try_to_cancel(timer) < 0)
return TIMER_RETRY;
- timer->it_active = 0;
+ timer->it_status = POSIX_TIMER_DISARMED;
return 0;
}
+/*
+ * If the deleted timer is on the ignored list, remove it and
+ * drop the associated reference.
+ */
+static inline void posix_timer_cleanup_ignored(struct k_itimer *tmr)
+{
+ if (!hlist_unhashed(&tmr->ignored_list)) {
+ hlist_del_init(&tmr->ignored_list);
+ posixtimer_putref(tmr);
+ }
+}
+
static inline int timer_delete_hook(struct k_itimer *timer)
{
const struct k_clock *kc = timer->kclock;
+ /* Prevent signal delivery and rearming. */
+ timer->it_signal_seq++;
+
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!kc || !kc->timer_del))
return -EINVAL;
return kc->timer_del(timer);
@@ -1040,12 +1010,18 @@ retry_delete:
spin_lock(&current->sighand->siglock);
hlist_del(&timer->list);
- spin_unlock(&current->sighand->siglock);
+ posix_timer_cleanup_ignored(timer);
/*
* A concurrent lookup could check timer::it_signal lockless. It
* will reevaluate with timer::it_lock held and observe the NULL.
+ *
+ * It must be written with siglock held so that the signal code
+ * observes timer->it_signal == NULL in do_sigaction(SIG_IGN),
+ * which prevents it from moving a pending signal of a deleted
+ * timer to the ignore list.
*/
WRITE_ONCE(timer->it_signal, NULL);
+ spin_unlock(&current->sighand->siglock);
unlock_timer(timer, flags);
posix_timer_unhash_and_free(timer);
@@ -1091,6 +1067,8 @@ retry_delete:
}
hlist_del(&timer->list);
+ posix_timer_cleanup_ignored(timer);
+
/*
* Setting timer::it_signal to NULL is technically not required
* here as nothing can access the timer anymore legitimately via
@@ -1123,6 +1101,19 @@ void exit_itimers(struct task_struct *tsk)
/* The timers are not longer accessible via tsk::signal */
while (!hlist_empty(&timers))
itimer_delete(hlist_entry(timers.first, struct k_itimer, list));
+
+ /*
+ * There should be no timers on the ignored list. itimer_delete() has
+ * mopped them up.
+ */
+ if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(!hlist_empty(&tsk->signal->ignored_posix_timers)))
+ return;
+
+ hlist_move_list(&tsk->signal->ignored_posix_timers, &timers);
+ while (!hlist_empty(&timers)) {
+ posix_timer_cleanup_ignored(hlist_entry(timers.first, struct k_itimer,
+ ignored_list));
+ }
}
SYSCALL_DEFINE2(clock_settime, const clockid_t, which_clock,