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Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/fork.c')
-rw-r--r--kernel/fork.c122
1 files changed, 91 insertions, 31 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c
index f0b58479534f..874e48c410f8 100644
--- a/kernel/fork.c
+++ b/kernel/fork.c
@@ -77,7 +77,6 @@
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
#include <linux/magic.h>
-#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
#include <linux/perf_event.h>
#include <linux/posix-timers.h>
#include <linux/user-return-notifier.h>
@@ -91,6 +90,7 @@
#include <linux/kcov.h>
#include <linux/livepatch.h>
#include <linux/thread_info.h>
+#include <linux/stackleak.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
@@ -163,10 +163,6 @@ static inline void free_task_struct(struct task_struct *tsk)
}
#endif
-void __weak arch_release_thread_stack(unsigned long *stack)
-{
-}
-
#ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_THREAD_STACK_ALLOCATOR
/*
@@ -220,12 +216,18 @@ static unsigned long *alloc_thread_stack_node(struct task_struct *tsk, int node)
memset(s->addr, 0, THREAD_SIZE);
tsk->stack_vm_area = s;
+ tsk->stack = s->addr;
return s->addr;
}
+ /*
+ * Allocated stacks are cached and later reused by new threads,
+ * so memcg accounting is performed manually on assigning/releasing
+ * stacks to tasks. Drop __GFP_ACCOUNT.
+ */
stack = __vmalloc_node_range(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_ALIGN,
VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END,
- THREADINFO_GFP,
+ THREADINFO_GFP & ~__GFP_ACCOUNT,
PAGE_KERNEL,
0, node, __builtin_return_address(0));
@@ -234,8 +236,10 @@ static unsigned long *alloc_thread_stack_node(struct task_struct *tsk, int node)
* free_thread_stack() can be called in interrupt context,
* so cache the vm_struct.
*/
- if (stack)
+ if (stack) {
tsk->stack_vm_area = find_vm_area(stack);
+ tsk->stack = stack;
+ }
return stack;
#else
struct page *page = alloc_pages_node(node, THREADINFO_GFP,
@@ -248,9 +252,19 @@ static unsigned long *alloc_thread_stack_node(struct task_struct *tsk, int node)
static inline void free_thread_stack(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
- if (task_stack_vm_area(tsk)) {
+ struct vm_struct *vm = task_stack_vm_area(tsk);
+
+ if (vm) {
int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < THREAD_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE; i++) {
+ mod_memcg_page_state(vm->pages[i],
+ MEMCG_KERNEL_STACK_KB,
+ -(int)(PAGE_SIZE / 1024));
+
+ memcg_kmem_uncharge(vm->pages[i], 0);
+ }
+
for (i = 0; i < NR_CACHED_STACKS; i++) {
if (this_cpu_cmpxchg(cached_stacks[i],
NULL, tsk->stack_vm_area) != NULL)
@@ -272,7 +286,10 @@ static struct kmem_cache *thread_stack_cache;
static unsigned long *alloc_thread_stack_node(struct task_struct *tsk,
int node)
{
- return kmem_cache_alloc_node(thread_stack_cache, THREADINFO_GFP, node);
+ unsigned long *stack;
+ stack = kmem_cache_alloc_node(thread_stack_cache, THREADINFO_GFP, node);
+ tsk->stack = stack;
+ return stack;
}
static void free_thread_stack(struct task_struct *tsk)
@@ -351,10 +368,6 @@ static void account_kernel_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, int account)
NR_KERNEL_STACK_KB,
PAGE_SIZE / 1024 * account);
}
-
- /* All stack pages belong to the same memcg. */
- mod_memcg_page_state(vm->pages[0], MEMCG_KERNEL_STACK_KB,
- account * (THREAD_SIZE / 1024));
} else {
/*
* All stack pages are in the same zone and belong to the
@@ -370,13 +383,41 @@ static void account_kernel_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, int account)
}
}
+static int memcg_charge_kernel_stack(struct task_struct *tsk)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
+ struct vm_struct *vm = task_stack_vm_area(tsk);
+ int ret;
+
+ if (vm) {
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < THREAD_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE; i++) {
+ /*
+ * If memcg_kmem_charge() fails, page->mem_cgroup
+ * pointer is NULL, and both memcg_kmem_uncharge()
+ * and mod_memcg_page_state() in free_thread_stack()
+ * will ignore this page. So it's safe.
+ */
+ ret = memcg_kmem_charge(vm->pages[i], GFP_KERNEL, 0);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ mod_memcg_page_state(vm->pages[i],
+ MEMCG_KERNEL_STACK_KB,
+ PAGE_SIZE / 1024);
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+ return 0;
+}
+
static void release_task_stack(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
if (WARN_ON(tsk->state != TASK_DEAD))
return; /* Better to leak the stack than to free prematurely */
account_kernel_stack(tsk, -1);
- arch_release_thread_stack(tsk->stack);
free_thread_stack(tsk);
tsk->stack = NULL;
#ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
@@ -387,7 +428,7 @@ static void release_task_stack(struct task_struct *tsk)
#ifdef CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
void put_task_stack(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
- if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tsk->stack_refcount))
+ if (refcount_dec_and_test(&tsk->stack_refcount))
release_task_stack(tsk);
}
#endif
@@ -405,7 +446,7 @@ void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk)
* If the task had a separate stack allocation, it should be gone
* by now.
*/
- WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&tsk->stack_refcount) != 0);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(refcount_read(&tsk->stack_refcount) != 0);
#endif
rt_mutex_debug_task_free(tsk);
ftrace_graph_exit_task(tsk);
@@ -668,14 +709,14 @@ static inline void free_signal_struct(struct signal_struct *sig)
static inline void put_signal_struct(struct signal_struct *sig)
{
- if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sig->sigcnt))
+ if (refcount_dec_and_test(&sig->sigcnt))
free_signal_struct(sig);
}
void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
WARN_ON(!tsk->exit_state);
- WARN_ON(atomic_read(&tsk->usage));
+ WARN_ON(refcount_read(&tsk->usage));
WARN_ON(tsk == current);
cgroup_free(tsk);
@@ -698,15 +739,16 @@ void __init __weak arch_task_cache_init(void) { }
static void set_max_threads(unsigned int max_threads_suggested)
{
u64 threads;
+ unsigned long nr_pages = totalram_pages();
/*
* The number of threads shall be limited such that the thread
* structures may only consume a small part of the available memory.
*/
- if (fls64(totalram_pages) + fls64(PAGE_SIZE) > 64)
+ if (fls64(nr_pages) + fls64(PAGE_SIZE) > 64)
threads = MAX_THREADS;
else
- threads = div64_u64((u64) totalram_pages * (u64) PAGE_SIZE,
+ threads = div64_u64((u64) nr_pages * (u64) PAGE_SIZE,
(u64) THREAD_SIZE * 8UL);
if (threads > max_threads_suggested)
@@ -794,7 +836,7 @@ static struct task_struct *dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *orig, int node)
{
struct task_struct *tsk;
unsigned long *stack;
- struct vm_struct *stack_vm_area;
+ struct vm_struct *stack_vm_area __maybe_unused;
int err;
if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
@@ -807,6 +849,9 @@ static struct task_struct *dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *orig, int node)
if (!stack)
goto free_tsk;
+ if (memcg_charge_kernel_stack(tsk))
+ goto free_stack;
+
stack_vm_area = task_stack_vm_area(tsk);
err = arch_dup_task_struct(tsk, orig);
@@ -821,7 +866,7 @@ static struct task_struct *dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *orig, int node)
tsk->stack_vm_area = stack_vm_area;
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
- atomic_set(&tsk->stack_refcount, 1);
+ refcount_set(&tsk->stack_refcount, 1);
#endif
if (err)
@@ -850,7 +895,7 @@ static struct task_struct *dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *orig, int node)
* One for us, one for whoever does the "release_task()" (usually
* parent)
*/
- atomic_set(&tsk->usage, 2);
+ refcount_set(&tsk->usage, 2);
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
tsk->btrace_seq = 0;
#endif
@@ -1417,7 +1462,7 @@ static int copy_sighand(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *tsk)
struct sighand_struct *sig;
if (clone_flags & CLONE_SIGHAND) {
- atomic_inc(&current->sighand->count);
+ refcount_inc(&current->sighand->count);
return 0;
}
sig = kmem_cache_alloc(sighand_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -1425,7 +1470,7 @@ static int copy_sighand(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *tsk)
if (!sig)
return -ENOMEM;
- atomic_set(&sig->count, 1);
+ refcount_set(&sig->count, 1);
spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
memcpy(sig->action, current->sighand->action, sizeof(sig->action));
spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
@@ -1434,7 +1479,7 @@ static int copy_sighand(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *tsk)
void __cleanup_sighand(struct sighand_struct *sighand)
{
- if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sighand->count)) {
+ if (refcount_dec_and_test(&sighand->count)) {
signalfd_cleanup(sighand);
/*
* sighand_cachep is SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU so we can free it
@@ -1481,7 +1526,7 @@ static int copy_signal(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *tsk)
sig->nr_threads = 1;
atomic_set(&sig->live, 1);
- atomic_set(&sig->sigcnt, 1);
+ refcount_set(&sig->sigcnt, 1);
/* list_add(thread_node, thread_head) without INIT_LIST_HEAD() */
sig->thread_head = (struct list_head)LIST_HEAD_INIT(tsk->thread_node);
@@ -1779,13 +1824,15 @@ static __latent_entropy struct task_struct *copy_process(
p->default_timer_slack_ns = current->timer_slack_ns;
+#ifdef CONFIG_PSI
+ p->psi_flags = 0;
+#endif
+
task_io_accounting_init(&p->ioac);
acct_clear_integrals(p);
posix_cpu_timers_init(p);
- p->start_time = ktime_get_ns();
- p->real_start_time = ktime_get_boot_ns();
p->io_context = NULL;
audit_set_context(p, NULL);
cgroup_fork(p);
@@ -1879,6 +1926,8 @@ static __latent_entropy struct task_struct *copy_process(
if (retval)
goto bad_fork_cleanup_io;
+ stackleak_task_init(p);
+
if (pid != &init_struct_pid) {
pid = alloc_pid(p->nsproxy->pid_ns_for_children);
if (IS_ERR(pid)) {
@@ -1950,6 +1999,17 @@ static __latent_entropy struct task_struct *copy_process(
goto bad_fork_free_pid;
/*
+ * From this point on we must avoid any synchronous user-space
+ * communication until we take the tasklist-lock. In particular, we do
+ * not want user-space to be able to predict the process start-time by
+ * stalling fork(2) after we recorded the start_time but before it is
+ * visible to the system.
+ */
+
+ p->start_time = ktime_get_ns();
+ p->real_start_time = ktime_get_boot_ns();
+
+ /*
* Make it visible to the rest of the system, but dont wake it up yet.
* Need tasklist lock for parent etc handling!
*/
@@ -2021,7 +2081,7 @@ static __latent_entropy struct task_struct *copy_process(
} else {
current->signal->nr_threads++;
atomic_inc(&current->signal->live);
- atomic_inc(&current->signal->sigcnt);
+ refcount_inc(&current->signal->sigcnt);
task_join_group_stop(p);
list_add_tail_rcu(&p->thread_group,
&p->group_leader->thread_group);
@@ -2378,7 +2438,7 @@ static int check_unshare_flags(unsigned long unshare_flags)
return -EINVAL;
}
if (unshare_flags & (CLONE_SIGHAND | CLONE_VM)) {
- if (atomic_read(&current->sighand->count) > 1)
+ if (refcount_read(&current->sighand->count) > 1)
return -EINVAL;
}
if (unshare_flags & CLONE_VM) {